Brant Plants

• A large deciduous tree 
• Can grow up to 100 feet (30 meters) tall or more
• Distinctive mottled bark that flakes off to reveal white, tan, and greenish patches
• Tolerant of wet soils and commonly found along streams and rivers
• Prefers full sun for optimal growth

• Small to medium-sized tree or large shrub
• Typically grows up to 15–25 feet (4.5–7.5 meters) tall
• Bark is gray and smooth when young, becoming slightly ridged with age
• Prefers well-drained soil but tolerates a range of conditions
• Grows best in full sun to partial shade

• A versatile ornamental tree or large shrub, perfect for home landscapes
• Reaches a height of about 27 ft. (8m)
• Flourishes in a variety of conditions, from moist to dry soils, with partial shade to full sun
• Tolerates most soil types except waterlogged areas
• Showcases stunning pink and purple blossoms in spring
• For optimal flowering, plant in full sun

• Reaches a height of approximately 39 ft. (12 m) and a width of 13 ft. (4 m)
• Grows best in moist, well-drained soil and tolerates full sun to partial shade
• Commonly used for privacy screening, windbreaks and naturalized plantings
• Provides year-round shelter and nesting habitat for birds
• Can be damaged by deer browsing, particularly when young
• Should be planted away from utility lines unless its mature size can be accommodated

• Reaches a height of approximately 59 ft. (18 m) and a width of 49 ft. (15 m)
• Tolerates drought, compacted soil, wind and a range of soil conditions
• Produces small berries that provide food for birds and other wildlife
• Recognized by its distinctive corky, ridged bark
• Should be planted away from utility lines

• Also known as White Birch
• A moderately sized tree
• Grows up to 80 feet (25 meters) tall
• Features thin, smooth white bark that peels in large sheets
• Adaptable to different moisture levels and soil types
• Thrives in full sunlight

• Reaches a height of approximately 49 ft. (15 m) and a width of 33 ft. (10 m)
• Grows best in moist, well-drained soil but tolerates a range of growing conditions
• Displays vibrant red, orange or yellow foliage in autumn
• Should be planted away from utility lines

• Reaches a height of approximately 66 ft. (20 m) and a width of 49 ft. (15 m)
• Grows best in full sun and well-drained soil
• Produces acorns that provide food for birds and other wildlife
• Displays red to reddish-brown foliage in autumn
• Should be planted away from utility lines and given plenty of room to grow

• A tall deciduous tree reaching up to 115 feet (35 meters)
• Flourishes in moist, deep, and nutrient-rich soil
• Can tolerate shade but thrives best in full sunlight
• Offers cool shade in summer and vibrant yellow foliage in fall
• Should be planted away from utility lines

• A medium to large deciduous tree
• Can grow up to 60–80 feet (18–24 meters) tall
• Bark is grayish-brown and becomes deeply ridged with age
• Tolerant of wet, poorly drained soils but also adaptable to drier conditions
• Prefers full sun for optimal growth

• A large, fast-growing deciduous tree 
• Can reach heights of up to 100 feet (30 meters)
• Distinctive, tulip-shaped leaves and vibrant yellow-green flowers
• Prefers well-drained, moist soils but adapts to various conditions
• Requires full sun for optimal growth

Timing: Best times for planting are during the dormant seasons – early spring or late fall

Location: Choose a spot with appropriate sunlight and shelter from strong winds

Planting Steps:

1. Dig a hole twice the width or the root ball and as deep as the root ball itself

2. Place the tree in the hole, ensuring the root flare is at ground level

3. Backfill with soil, gently tamping down

4. Water thoroughly after planting

• Water the tree twice a week until November or when the ground freezes
• Adjust watering based on weather conditions. Water the tree less during a rainy season and more during drought and hot seasons
• Don’t water the tree if there’s early snowfall or if the ground is frozen

1. Choose the right mulch: Organic mulches like wood chips and bark are commonly used

2. Prepare the Area: Remove any grass, weeds or debris from around the base of the tree. This prevents competition for water and nutrients

3. Apply the Mulch: Apply a layer of mulch 2 to 4 inches thick. Too thin of a layer may not be adequately suppress weeds or retain moisture, while too thick a layer can cause problems like root rot

4. Keep mulch away from the trunk: Mulch should be placed in a donut shape around the truck of the tree to help retain moisture and reduce weeds. Avoid creating a “mulch volcano” which is a mound of mulch piled against the trunk

• Staking: only stake if necessary and remove stakes after one to two years
• Protect young trees from animals and lawn equipment with a physical barrier such as a mulch ring, chicken wire around the base or tree guards
• Be careful when cutting the lawn around the base of the tree as young bark can be easily injured
• Do not plant flowers around the base of the tree as it can create competition for resources between the tree and other plants
• Tying rope, string or other objects around trunks and branches can injure newly planted trees