Evacuation and Shelter-in-Place

Local authorities may issue directives such as ‘Evacuation' or ‘Shelter-in-Place' to protect the public.

Evacuations

Authorities will not ask you to leave your home unless they have reason to believe you are in danger.

If you are directed to evacuate, take:

  • your emergency kit
  • your emergency plan
  • essential medications, assistive devices and copies of prescriptions
  • a cellular phone and charger
  • your pets and their supplies

Protect your home:

  • Shut off water and electricity if officials tell you to
  • Leave natural gas service on, unless officials tell you to turn it off. (If you turn off the gas, the gas company has to reconnect it. In a major emergency, it could take weeks for a professional to respond. You would be without gas for heating and cooking)
  • Lock your home

If you have time:

  • Call or e-mail your out-of-town contact. Tell them where you are going and when you expect to arrive. Once you are safe, let them know

If you are driving in emergency conditions:

  • Keep the radio on to hear important updates
  • Follow the routes specified by officials
  • Don't take short cuts; they could lead you to a blocked or dangerous area
  • Watch for fallen power lines, debris, damaged bridges or roads and dangling wires

Shelter-in-Place

Sheltering is appropriate when conditions require that you seek protection in your home, place of employment or other location when there is a threat to personal safety. Listen for updates and follow the officials' instructions.

Emergencies that require shelter-in-place include:

  • A chemical spill
  • A tornado
  • A severe winter storm
  • Event that could harm the public (ie. dangerous predator)

If the emergency is related to an environmental hazard:

  • Close and lock all windows and exterior doors
  • Turn off all fans, heating and air-conditioning systems to avoid drawing in air from the outside
  • Close the fireplace damper
  • Get your emergency kit and make sure the radio is working
  • Go to an interior room that's above ground level (if possible, one without windows). In the case of a chemical threat, an above-ground location is preferable because some chemicals are heavier than air and may seep into basements even if the windows are closed
  • Using duct or other wide tape, seal all cracks around the door and any vents into the room
  • Continue to monitor your radio or television until you are told all is safe or are advised to evacuate

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