Extreme Heat

Extreme heat can make you sick. Heat-related illnesses include heat stroke, heat exhaustion, heat rash and heat cramps.

How to prepare for Extreme Heat

  • Cover windows that receive morning or afternoon sun with drapes, shades or awnings
  • Create a 72 hour emergency kit. Remember your pets and include extra water, sunscreen and sunglasses
  • Make a plan and practice it
  • Know the places you can go to cool down (library, pool etc.)

Safety Tips

If you feel dizzy, weak or overheated:

  • go to a cool place
  • sit or lie down
  • drink water
  • wash your face with cool water

If you don't feel better soon, seek medical help.

If you are indoors:

  • Stay indoors to limit sun exposure
  • Take frequent cool showers or baths
  • Stay on lower floors if there's no air conditioning
  • Drink water and eat light, regular meals

If you are outdoors:

  • Spend the hottest part of the day in air-conditioned public buildings (mall, library, cooling station)
  • Drink water every 15 to 20 minutes even if you aren't thirsty
  • Dress in light coloured, loose-fitting clothing covering as much of your skin as possible
  • Wear a wide-brimmed hat to protect your face
  • Wear full UVA and UVB protection sunglasses
  • Apply sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher 20 minutes before going outside
  • Apply lip balm with an SPF 15 or higher

Additional Resources

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